Hospital · CMS status A

99222

Initial hospital inpt/obs mod 55

Initial hospital inpatient or observation care, per day, moderate-level medical decision making or 55 minutes of total time on the date of the encounter. CMS 2026 wRVU 2.60. The most common initial-day code in adult hospital medicine.

Work RVU
2.60
2026 Medicare pays
$128.59
National GPCI · non-facility · CF $33.4009
RVU anatomyWork 2.60 + Practice 1.05 + Malpractice 0.20 = 3.85 total
Work (your effort)Practice expenseMalpractice
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Common modifiers
AI25
Common ICD-10 pairings
J44.1I50.32L03.115K57.32N39.0

Payer notes

Medicare and Medicare Advantage plans pay 99222 at the standard PFS allowable. Commercial payers usually mirror Medicare's rate. Some payers audit 99222-to-99223 ratios at the practice level. The AI modifier is Medicare-specific.

Pairs well with

Educational reference, not billing or legal advice. Verify against your payer contracts and your compliance team before submission.